{"id":6,"date":"2009-03-06T08:49:23","date_gmt":"2009-03-06T16:49:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/?p=6"},"modified":"2009-03-06T08:49:23","modified_gmt":"2009-03-06T16:49:23","slug":"science-fair-project-ideas-how-do-planes-stay-up-anyway","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/?p=6","title":{"rendered":"Science Fair Project Ideas &#8211; How do planes stay up anyway?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c2\u00a0<span><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">This is a question I ask myself every time I buckle up my belt and watch the flight attendants give their safety talk! The scientist in me understands the answer, but the nervous flyer in me still wants to know how 57,000lbs of steel and plastic stays in the sky.<\/p>\n<p>It\u00c2\u00b4s really easy. An airplane wing is like a ship\u00c2\u00b4s sail &#8211; only the wing is lying down instead of standing straight up. Aerodynamics is a popular and reliable field when you are looking for <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hubpages.com\/hub\/ScienceFairExperiments_16_FunAirplanes\" target=\"_blank\"><span><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\">Science Fair project ideas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.<\/p>\n<p>There are two ways this works:<br \/>\nbut the top is curved. As the propellors move the plane forward, air moves over the wing. The air that pushes over the TOP of the wing moves <em>more quickly<\/em> than the air moving underneath. Air behaves a bit like liquid and the faster it moves, the thinner it gets. This means you get thinner air on the top of the wing and thicker air underneath. This creates a suction effect that pulls the wing upwards &#8211; and the rest of the airplane goes with it. The plane gets sucked into the sky! You can try this with a model wing in a tub of water (experimenting with this can give you some great <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/hubpages.com\/hub\/ScienceFairExperiments_16_FunAirplanes\" target=\"_blank\"><span><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\">Science Fair project ideas<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/span><span><span style=\"text-decoration: none;\"><span lang=\"en-US\"><span style=\"font-size: x-small;\"><span style=\"font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">.)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Just like moving liquid, rapidly moving air (ok, ok, let\u00c2\u00b4s call it something easy. How about WIND!) likes to move in a curve shape rather than straight down. A wing is curved and the air that \u00c2\u00b4falls\u00c2\u00b4off it doesn\u00c2\u00b4t fall straight down. It falls in an arc. We know that YOU stay on the ground because your body pushes down with force and the ground pushes back with an equal force. When air is pushed off a wing, the air underneath pushes back with an equal force. When you add this to the Suction Effect, you get a plane that flies!<\/p>\n<p>Now that you know all that, here\u00c2\u00b4s a question for you: When a plane flies upside down, why isn\u00c2\u00b4t it sucked towards the ground? <\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00c2\u00a0This is a question I ask myself every time I buckle up my belt and watch the flight attendants give their safety talk! The scientist in me understands the answer, but the nervous flyer in me still wants to know how 57,000lbs of steel and plastic stays in the sky. It\u00c2\u00b4s really easy. An airplane [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4,5,3],"class_list":["post-6","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-airplanes","tag-aviation","tag-science-fair-project-ideas"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6\/revisions\/8"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.perfectscienceprojects.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}